Swapping to 8″ System Drives

Initially i built the 68000 Cromix system using high density 5.25″ disk drives for the system drives. Having been able to install Cromix it was time to take the next step and add genuine 8″ drives.

The selected drives were Mitsubishi M2896-63 half height drives.

The 16FDC disk controller was designed primarily for Cromemco Persci drives. I don’t have of these drives and am unlikely to ever find any.

The 50 pin interface is quite different. I stumbled on this document by Martin Eberhard that examined in detail how to adapt the 16FDC to use Shugart SA800/850 drives.

I shamelessly used this very handy information to make an adapter cable for the Mitsubishi drives.

16FDC Pin16FDC SignalDrive PinDrive Signal
2Side_Select14Side_Select
4DS4_L32DS4_L
6N/C6Alternate I/O
8N/C8Alternate I/O
10Seek_Complete_L  
12Restore_L  
14Eject_L  
16N/C16Alternate I/O
18DS3_L30DS3_L
20Index_L20Index_L
22Ready_L22Ready_L
24Motor_On_L18Alternate I/O /Head_Load_L / Motor_Start_L
26DS1_L26DS1_L
28DS2_L28DS2_L
30N/C  
32N/C  
34DirC34Select (Direction)
36Step_L36Step_L
38Write_Data_L38Write_Data_L
40Write_Gate_L40Write_Gate_L
42Track_0_L42Track_0_L
44Write_Prot_L44Write_Prot_L
46Read_Data_L46Read_Data_L
48N/C48Not Used
50N/C50Not Used
  2Alternate I/O / Write Current Switch
  4Alternate I/O
  10Alternate I/O
  12Alternate I/O
  24Not Used

[Next time a drive is out, get the jumper settings.]

I reinstalled Cromix 20.09 on the 8″ disks using the same instructions as i had used previously.

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