4016 Arrival

The Commodore PET (branded CBM in some markets) computer is an icon of early microcomputer history.  There are very few in Australia and the only ones I have seen in South Australia was the one in the Adelaide Uni Physics labs back in 1983 and one imported from the UK.  I am aware of one other that was for sale on gumtree about 5 years ago. 

It was some surprise then that I spotted this image on facebook marketplace. I was further surprised when I contacted the seller and he said he had a second machine covered in pigeon poo.

Presentation is everything, so i was interested of course. We came to an arrangement for the first machine and i drove (with my wife for company) up to Snowtown (a town with a story) where it was located. 

The site was an ex Telstra maintenance site, long since abandoned to the pigeons and probably a myriad of other undesirables. Just walking into the building was a health risk and the smell was unbelievable.

I paid a smaller sum for the filthiest computer ever, and another small donation got me a very disreputable 2031 disk drive.  The other drive is not related to these machines.

I pondered my sanity as I put them on a drop sheet in the back of the car.

I do have some standards about what comes into my “clean” shed and both machines were well below the threshold, so they went into the “dirty” shed first.

Opening the covers proved confronting.  The first was not too bad but very dirty and corroded.  The second machine and the drive almost made me gag. They were full of some combination of pigeon fluff and pigeon manure, which I suspect just blew in over a long period.  I donned rubber gloves and a face mask and began the ugly task of removing the debris, first in handfuls and then with the vacuum cleaner.

It was clear that I needed to disassemble the second machine and the drive unit if I was to get all of the offending material out – and that was a necessary first step to just being able to stomach and store the machines.

Having got most of the innards clear of crap, I started washing down the cases.  This was an unpleasant task, but was not difficult.  Pigeon mature seems to wash off fairly easily, and the largely plastic construction seems to have been unaffected by its coating.  Some stains remained, and the metal parts had some corrosion, but I was happy with the improvement.

The second keyboard was set aside for the moment.

At this point the machines were allowed into the clean shed, although they were far from clean.  Remarkably, though, they both seemed to be complete – not even a missing keycap.  The condition of the mainboards was poor, though.

These machines are both model 4016-N which means that originally they would have had 16k of RAM and 40 column text.

They both seem to have been upgraded to 32k of RAM and 80 column text.

I thought initially that they must have been used by Telstra, and perhaps they were, but they clearly once belonged to TAFE.

These machines were produced late in the PET’s product life.  They were obviously under cost pressure, eg there are a lot of places where rivets were used instead of screws.

80 columns is handy for things like word processing, but a lot of the games were produced for the 40 column models.  It is possible to put the machines into a 40 column mode, but the characters are still narrow and the proportions changed.

These machines use universal boards so they can be reconfigured to 40 columns – this would require several links to be changed and a new edit ROM.

There was a lot to be done before any reconfiguration would be on the agenda.

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